Thursday, June 25, 2015

So you want to apply to grad school...



I thought now might be a good time to talk about the grad school application process, considering that it was about one year ago that I decided I was interested in 1) getting a master’s degree and 2) studying higher education. 

Last summer, I began to toy with the idea of going to graduate school for either journalism or higher education (and for a brief moment, interior design—a huge side passion of mine!). Until then, graduate school was never something I had planned to pursue—although I know several of my college professors expected that I would go on to get another degree and even dropped some not-so-subtle hints to my parents at graduation!  

After thinking about the type of career I most wanted to pursue, I decided that getting a master’s in higher education was the next step for me. This meant that it was time to search for institutions offering this degree—and higher ed programs can be less common. Additionally, I knew that no matter what, I wanted to start school the following fall. Many people I know at GSE only applied to one or two institutions and were more willing to take their chances! While there were a couple of programs that I most wanted to attend, I decided that ultimately, I was better off applying to multiple schools so that no matter what, I would (hopefully!) be able to enroll somewhere.
While there are so many factors to take into account when applying to graduate school—cost and location being two big ones—I wanted to share a few other things I kept in mind while completing the application process.   

1)    Look into different programs’ lengths, strengths, and reputations. You can do this by going online, speaking with a mentor in the field, or even by reaching out to the schools themselves. One of my mentors from undergrad was very positive about his own master’s in higher ed program but also named other universities with strong education schools that were worth considering. Program length is significant in that some students wish to spend a longer amount of time mastering a skill and gaining internship experience while others are eager to receive their degree within a year or less. There are many strong higher ed programs that are only one year (or in many cases, nine months!), but there are also great two-year programs. Considering a program’s strengths is also important. It was important to me to go to live and learn alongside a tight-knit cohort and to study under accomplished faculty. Talking to a professional I know in the higher ed industry alerted me to some of the well-known research coming from Penn faculty, something which positively impacted my decision. Lastly, despite all the controversy about university rankings, it can be helpful to look at how 1) the education school and 2) your specific program ranks with respect to other schools. Whether or not a school is competitive in terms of its undergrad admissions is not always correlated with the strength of its graduate programs. Don’t rule out schools you never would have considered attending as an undergraduate (either because they’re too competitive or not competitive enough), as grad school is in many ways a different ballgame.

2)    Look at your stats. Most of the schools I looked at had class profiles posted online. This information was useful when I was wondering what range of GRE scores I would need to receive to be considered a competitive applicant. However, keep in mind that these statistics are averages. As part of my work in the admissions office, I answer a lot of phone calls from prospective students who are wondering if a particular GPA is too low for Penn GSE. I always remind them that the application process is holistic—there is no one factor that gives an applicant an automatic yay or nay. Still, knowing I fit within the score ranges for each school gave me a boost of confidence when I sent in my applications. There are so many factors about your application that you can’t control, so it’s definitely worth putting your best effort into standardized testing. I just wish I had taken the GRE sooner—such as during or immediately after college—so that I would’ve had one less thing to focus on during application time.

3)    Start early. My applications were due between December 1 and February 1, and it was important to me to complete as many as possible before the holidays so that I could relax and enjoy time with family. Plus, after spending the past several months building my school list, attending visit days, studying for and taking the GRE, and working three different jobs, I was ready to be wrapping up by the time my full-time position started in January. Though I was working on my last two applications in the new year, I was able to complete them in much less time and stressed much less than I had with the first few, even though they were for two of my top choice schools. Once you’ve found your rhythm and have gotten one app out the door, the next ones will be that much easier. 

While I’m certainly no expert, I hope that my advice comes in handy for anyone working on their own grad school applications, whether they’re for a program in education or something entirely different. Though the process seems daunting, it will be worth it in the end to have options!

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